John Russell Pope | The Leader of American Classicism

JRP

Who is John Russell Pope and why is he considered the leader of American Classicism?

Best known for his design of the Jefferson Memorial and the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC, John Russell Pope set the precedence for monumental architecture and classical architecture. Pope also designed the National Archives Building, Constitution Hall, and the Temple of the Scottish Right. Renowned for his interpretation of European classicism in a new American form, Architect and historian, Stephen M. Bedford, described Pope as a “leader in the development of highly refined and restrained American classicism.”

Why is he such an important figure in the world of classical architecture and design today? Take a look at some of the works he’s completed in his lifetime. Great conservatory architecture invites you to linger and enjoy its rich details, fanciful embellishments, and sensuous curves just as these works of classical architecture from Pope allow.

John Russell Pope Designs_House of the Temple in Washington, D.C. 1915
House of the Temple – Washington D.C. 1915
JRP Designs_Tate Gallery in London, England
Tate Gallery – London, England1897

JRP Designs_ British Muesum in London, England
British Museum – London, England
John Russell Pope Design_ Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C.
Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C.
John Russell design_ Skylands_New Jersey 1922
Skylands – New Jersey 1922

Every year, the Institute of Classical Architecture & Art Washington Mid Atlantic Chapter hosts the John Russell Pope Awards, recognizing excellence in classical architecture, artisanship, interior design, and landscape architecture. The award recognizes the best work of individuals who contribute to the creation of classical and traditional architecture in the Washington Mid Atlantic region. Tanglewood is an honored member, sponsor, and supporter of this event for our fellow talented architects!

As classical architecture becomes increasingly re-discovered, the ICAA offers a forum for practitioners, enthusiasts, and students. Click the link below to learn more.